The art of Tiling

The art of tiling is the art of decorating surfaces with small and colorful pieces of tiles. This art has been popular in Iran and other Islamic countries for centuries. Tile work in Iran is divided into two main types:

Boraq Hamamim Art News Website , The first and oldest tiling in The world was built 5000 years ago in Mesopotamia. These tiles were made of colored stones and were put together using a technique called “mosaic”. These tiles were used to decorate the floors and walls of buildings.

The oldest tiles found in Iran belong to the Achaemenid period. These tiles were made of clay and were decorated using a technique called “glazing”. These tiles were used to decorate the floors and walls of religious and royal buildings.

Types of tiling

1. A mosaic tile where tile pieces with different designs and colors are put together to create an overall image or design.
2. Seven-color tile, in which tile pieces are glazed with different colors and then heated in a kiln.

Tiling has many uses in Iran and is used to decorate all kinds of buildings, including mosques, schools, markets and residential houses.

The history of tiling in Iran

The history of tile work in Iran dates back to the second millennium BC. At that time, simple and unpatterned tiles were used to decorate buildings. With the passage of time, the art of tiling in Iran evolved and various types of tiling were invented, including mosaic tiles and seven-color tiles.
In the Islamic period, tiling in Iran reached its peak. . Using colorful tiles, Iranian artists created beautiful patterns and designs that give a unique effect to the buildings. Some prominent examples of Iranian tiling in this period are:

Isfahan Jame Mosque tiling

Tiling of Sheikh Lotfollah mosque

Tabriz blue mosque tiling

Tiling in Iran today

Tiling in Iran is still considered as a popular and widely used art. Using new and creative techniques, Iranian artists create beautiful tiles that have been praised internationally.

The first tile work in the world is not known, but the oldest tile work in the world was made in Mesopotamia 5000 years ago. These tiles were made of colored stones and were put together using a technique called “mosaic”. These tiles were used to decorate the floors and walls of buildings.

Among the most famous Iranian tilers, the following can be mentioned:

Abulqasem Kashani (7th century AH)

Mirza Mohammad Ali Khan Kashani (10th century AH)

Mohammad Hossein Mirza Naqash (10th century AH)

Ismail Memarbashi (11th century AH)

With their works, these artists played an important role in the development and expansion of the art of tiling in Iran.

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